Anabolic steroids are primarily the male sex hormone. Anabolic androgenic steroids are used to enhance the athletic performance as well as appearance. They have the strong effect on the human body that is vital for athletic performance. Anabolic steroids fall into the category of class c drugs and can only be sold under prescription by a pharmacist. Use of steroids in small amounts has some health benefits. They prevent swelling of organs such as the kidney moreover muscle-wasting diseases such as muscular dystrophy.
The problem is that people of all ages are abusing the steroids that are taking excessively or using it in large amounts (Taylor, 1982). Teenagers are the most affected category. People take the drug with the idea of becoming healthier and fit in mind. That is entirely untrue taking the anabolic substances is dangerous drug habit. Such abuse has been associated with a range of effects ranging from physical appearances to life-threatening situations. As for the males, it manifests to severe acne, reduction in the sperm count, infertility cases, and shrunken testicles. In some situations, it leads to baldness, breast developments, and even manifestation of prostate cancer.
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For women, anabolic steroids lead to the growth of facial as well as body hair, loss of breasts, deepening voice, increase in sex drive and problems during periods. Severe cases in both genders may result to life threatening situation such as heart attack, liver problems, as well as hypertension. There are also psychological effects associated with the abuse they include aggressiveness, mood swings, and hallucinations.
It is very hard to say if steroids can safely be taken this is because the drugs have for many years been used and at times with no adverse effects. The idea here is that every individual psychology is unique and most probably will have a different response to the same dose of the particular drug.
- Taylor, W. (1982). Anabolic steroids and the athlete. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland.
