Introduction
Criminology refers to the study of crimes committed in society from a social point of view (Weisburd, 2015). The research involves; the impacts of the offense on the community, the causes of the crime committed and the people involved in the attack. Various measures discovered to enhance the control of crime levels in our societies have been put in place to help in the reduction of crime rate in our communities. Among these many discoveries are the theories developed by the experts in that field. Some approaches like social disorganization theory have not yet entered into the aspect of enforcement into the communities. According to the method mentioned above, it states that the district or rather our surrounding play a significant role. The environment influences some criminal activities taking place. The following refers to substantial aspects learned in criminology: My criminology theory, the leading causes of crime in societies and more in-depth understanding of the source of criminal about if they are born or made ideology.
My Criminology Theory
During the learning sessions of my course, I have learned how to deal with different situations in life that entails criminology. The crimes we experience or encounter in daily lives makes us to the victims of our doings. The criminals involved in the acts are members of the communities we stay. Therefore, we all have a role to play in the eradication process of these crimes we experience. The members of the society have been on a watch out on their ways of living. Every individual must be accountable for any crime committed and in the creation of awareness of the damages criminals cause in the community. The ideology of everyone treated as a suspect borrowed to enhance people to be alert in case of any crime happens. A peaceful environment promotes survival and gives room for development purposes. For Crime to be done away with from the society, we all have to our brothers and sisters keepers.
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"Born to be a Criminal".
Main Causes of Crimes in the Society.
Crimes can occur any time in the places we stay. The time and locations remain in mystery since no criminal can offer to give prior notices on where they are going to strike. The following are some of the leading causes of crime in our societies:
First, Victims of Unfair Rulings. These rulings happen when a person gets falsely accused of a crime he or she did not commit and ended up in jail. The prisons comprise of criminals with significant history records due to the intensity of their sins. The victims who got their due to the unjust rulings end up intermingling with the offenders hence corrupting their innocent minds thus becoming criminals (Wortley&Townsley, 2016).
Drug abuse also refers to a significant cause of crime. Drug addicted people regularly indulge in crime to fuel up their habits. Some go to the extent of stealing to get some money to buy their drugs (Belknap, 2015). Third, the presence of high levels of poverty in our communities. Most families work hard to put food on their tables, and some go without a meal which acts as a driving force of individuals who end up in crime for them to provide. Stealing and killing of people refer to some options people opt for which represent the main criminal activities in the society.
In conclusion, Criminals include our fellow members of the society. Criminals are not born but made by the factors in our surroundings. No one anticipates or hoped to give birth to a crime. The circumstances present in our societies contribute highly in the molding of the character of an individual. For instance, the death of parents can lead to the orphans left behind entering into crime to cater for their well-being. The community represents the people hence any criminal offense committed affects everyone. The law advises people to be cooperative and accept to help in eradicating of crime through reporting of any criminal activity they hear or come across. This activity joined together definitely reduces the levels of crimes in the society.
- Belknap, J. (2015). Activist criminology: criminologists ‘responsibility to advocate for social and legal justice. Criminology, 53(1), 1-22.
- Weisburd, D. (2015). The law of crime concentration and the criminology of place. Criminology, 53(2), 133-157.
- Wortley, R., & Townsley, M. (Eds.). (2016). Environmental criminology and crime analysis (Vol. 18). Taylor & Francis.