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Education is a well-known factor that contributes to quality of life. In a review of the relationship between education, happiness, and wellbeing, Michalos (2017) describes some of the research that supports this claim. Michalos (2017) posits that, although other factors may be more important, such as living conditions and social...
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Recently I went to the Dayton Art Institute (DAI) in order to explore the collection on African history and dive into the ethnic atmosphere of native peoples of the African continent. DAI ensured that every visitor would be overwhelmed by the culture of the respective region. I had a chance...
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Africa is a continent that many believe was the start of man. The continent of Africa has a complicated and storied history, and this has led to it being a socially unique region with a lot of customs and cultural aspects one cannot find anywhere else in the world. Africa...
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Alexander McCall Smith's "No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency" is a refreshing change from the stereotypical books of the mystery genre. The novel discusses the relationships between Black and White people, traditional roles of women in Botswana, and corruption and violence that dominate in the country. The main character of the...
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The African American culture is one that has suffered from slavery, human rights violation, racism, discrimination, police brutality, and even gun violence. This has been as a result of the physical appearance and cultural characteristics of African Americans, which have singled them out in terms of their race and social...
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Introduction Colonization of African nations has been continuously perceived to have had both beneficial and harmful impact on its development. A section of people has argued that colonization had negative effects in comparison to its positive outcomes. They claimed that through it African culture was adversely affected and it was...
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In my understanding, slavery had been predominantly associated with the rural South before I visited the African Burial Museum in New York. It was shocking to learn that back in the 18th century slaves made up around a quarter of all population of New York. As a matter of fact,...
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Nelson Mandela lived a life that was courageous and powerful, leading the people of South Africa to freedom from racial segregation and oppression, spending a near lifetime in prison to ensure that democracy could be realized in a country where segregation had become the norm for years. Mandela refused to...
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Over the course of time in America, there have been many movements for freedom for various groups. Perhaps the most prominent of those was the Civil Rights Movement, a 1950s and 1960s effort among black people to gain more rights in the South and beyond. Women have also struggled for...
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One of the areas of focus for historians has been to understand factors responsible for the growth and consolidation of colonialists in Africa. It is widely argued that most of the dramatic steps in the consolidation of Africa were based on socio-economic and political superiority, yet inferior numbers implied that...
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The African-American slave trade was a tragic part of American history. The slave trade did not only include the United States, but other countries in the New World as well. As a result of the slave trade, ten to fifteen million African slaves were sent to the New World between...
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The giving of aid to the developing world and the effect that this aid has on those who receive is one of the most important and hotly contested topics in contemporary international relations. Some argue that the receipt of such aid is vital in order to develop the economies of...
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In “Goodbye Africa” by Ngugi Wa Thiong, a complex narrative revolves around marital relationships. Arguably, the central tension of the story arises when the protagonist’s wife informs her husband that she has had a lover before they return to Europe; Thiong perhaps can be said to leave open the question...
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South Africa is known to have one of the most stable and reliable economies in Africa. Its fiscal and banking policies are admired globally. Throughout much of the twentieth century, however, South Africa was noted internationally for something an entirely different policy: apartheid. This was governmentally institutionalized and enforced segregation,...
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Introduction Diarrhea among children is a disease characterized by a watery or loose stool for more than three times over a period of 24 hours (Mohammed & Tamiru, 2014). The disease continues to pose a significant health concern for most developing and middle-income countries. In sub-Saharan Africa as well as...
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The African American Civil Rights Movement, which encompassed almost two decades of social movements advocating for the end of segregation and discrimination, was essential to the plight for political equality. Two important legislative milestones, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, encouraged federal protection...
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In March of 1957, Ghana became the first Sub-Saharan African nation to gain its independence from Great Britain and shortly thereafter, their fellow African nations followed suit and implemented democratic governments. Within a decade, however, many of these nations had experienced civil wars and a tremendous amount of violence. They...
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Introduction The 21st century has been christened as the globalization age. It is the period through which tremendous movement of people, products and ideas have been experienced. Various technological advancements are also associated with this period in African soil. The force behind the increased movement across nations in Africa has...
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Long before the Europeans explored the African continents, the Africans had a centralized form of governance, an education system and a trading system. These systems were either within an empire or without a kingdom. This paper objective is to find out how the empires contributed to the development of the...
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My names are Stanford Williams an African American who is trying to recall the happenings of the 1970s in America. I am in my twenty’s when war between the thirteen colonies and the British soldiers breaks out. This makes me remember my roots as I am here because of slave...
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Africa presents a development challenge that was not created by Africans, but rather has its root in colonialism and the subsequent application of neoliberal ideals of Western style living and economics. Stein, in his “Rethinking African Development”, makes a number of points about the source but also the consequences of...
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South Africa can be said to be the last African state to gain its full independence from the yolks of colonialists after a long period of time. The celebration of the disengagement of South Africa is closely viewed through the spectrum of apartheid, which was amplified by racial discrimination. Apartheid...
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Anticipated demographic trends in population growth and age are essential in economic growth. Demographic trends provide the opportunity for a country to plan so that it can reduce poverty and yield a demographic dividend. The demography of West Africa is similar to the rest of Africa and provides the same...
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Rwanda is a small, landlocked state near east-central Africa, surrounded by much bigger neighbors: Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Historically agrarian herders, its early inhabitants classified according the number of cattle they owned (Rosenberg, 2015). Those with more cattle were called "Tutsis," while the remaining...
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It is widely believed that no such thing as black culture has ever existed. White scholars, advancing the views of supremacy of whites over blacks and other races, have managed to instill the myth of the progressive white (i.e. Western) civilization in the public mind (Spielvogel, 2013; Stearns, 2008). John...
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