The issue of abortion is a complicated political argument. Abortion is described as a medical process of terminating pregnancy (Bailey, 2012). This is done before the end of the pregnancy period, and thus does not result in the birth of a child. Depending on the age of the fetus, different medical and surgical methods are used in the abortion procedure. In some cases, abortion is carried out by medical experts in order to save the life of a mother. It can also be used for financial reasons, saving money for the mother while turning a profit for medical experts. When it is not done for health reasons, abortion is frowned upon for ethical, religious, and health-related reasons. Abortion should only be used in health-related emergency situations because the intentional death of a fetus is a dangerous and morally reproachable act.
First of all, abortion should only take place in emergencies because it is a dangerous procedure. According to the National Health Services (Abortion Risks 2014), abortion is a risky medical procedure. The surgery is dangerous because it can lead to excessive bleeding, which may result in death. Even when death does not occur, abortions can also lead to permanent damage to the womb, rendering an individual barren (reduced adverb clause). In addition to the medical effects, various physiological processes may be affected, including the normal functions of the cervix and other body organs. This change can also lead to hormonal imbalance that can result in the development of cancer (Abortion Miscarriage, 2010). Because abortion is likely to lead to massive reduction of the quality of the patient’s health, abortion should not be allowed when the woman’s health is not already in danger.
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Secondly, abortion should be avoided because it has been linked to long-term psychological problems. Choosing to end the live of one’s child can lead to mental problems such as depression. The decision to undergo abortion can also result in stress, which is destructive to human health both physically and emotionally (Abortion Your, 2014). Unless the psychological turmoil is properly handled, chronic medical conditions may result (real conditional). If the mental effects of an abortion are not properly taken care of, they can result in long-term mental instability, meaning that abortion is too dangerous to be allowed.
Thirdly, abortion is in violation of the standard religious and ethical values, and should therefore not be allowed. (Bailey, 2012). As the goal of an abortion is the death of a fetus, it is considered to be murder, which is ethically frowned upon. Furthermore, as the purpose of sexual activity is pregnancy followed by childbirth, the act of abortion is showing disrespect to the purpose of sexual activity (Abortion Your, 2014). If abortion becomes accepted by society, it may result in the degradation of societal values at large. This social decay would be properly mitigated if all people adhered to the moral standards which encourage sexual activity and discourage murder. (unreal conditional) Because it works against the standard religious and ethical viewpoint, abortion should be avoided.
Finally, abortion is immoral because it results in the death of a fetus. The act of abortion is termination of life, which is immoral because it is against the commandments of God. Termination of the life of an innocent child that has yet to leave the womb can be argued to be even more immoral than murder, and should therefore not be allowed (Bailey, 2012). Because abortion is an immoral act according to God, the medical procedure should not be allowed.
In conclusion, abortion that does not save the mother’s life should not be accepted. Unnecessary abortion may bring financial gain to the mother as well as the medical practitioners, but it cannot be accepted ethically. Abortion has also been shown to be harmful both psychologically and physically, and should therefore be avoided whenever possible. This dangerous surgery is one of the activities that has also led to a lot of negative influence in the society today, and should therefore not be allowed (Abortion Risks, 2012). Therefore, abortion should be condemned in the society today and the authorities implementing policies (reduced adjective clause) should advocate for policies and initiatives that should carry campaigns against abortion.
- Bailey, J. (2012). Abortion. New York. Rosen Publishing.
- Abortion: Your questions answered. (2014). Family Planning Association. Retrieved from http://www.fpa.org.uk
- Abortion, miscarriage and breast cancer risk. (2014). National Cancer Institute. Retrieved from http://www.cancer.gov
- Abortion – Risks. (2012). National Health Services. Retrieved from http://www.nhs.uk
